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NCTS Seminar on Mathematical Physiology
 
14:00 - 15:30, July 1, 2024 (Monday)
Cisco Webex, Online seminar
(線上演講 Cisco Webex)
Multistability Drives Unbounded Waves of Cell Death
Sheng-Hong Chen (Academia Sinica)

Abstract
Large-scale cell death is widely observed during embryonic development and various human pathological conditions. However, a systems-level understanding for how large-scale cell death emerges had been lacking. Harnessing time-lapse imaging, chemical/genetic perturbations and mathematical modeling, we show how metabolic stress quantitatively modulate cellular state for the emergence of redox multistability, allowing reactive oxygen species (ROS) to regenerate and propagate across millions of cells. In a developing embryo, cell death propagation accompanies the massive, yet spatially restricted, cell death events observed during muscle remodeling of the embryonic avian limb. Together, our findings highlight the potential role of cell death propagation in coordinating global cell death events, providing a paradigm for investigating large-scale cell death in embryonic development and human pathologies.
 
Meeting number (access code): 2511 997 7890
Meeting password: FFrNCiBR862
 
Organizer: Tai-Chia Lin (NTU)


 

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